Jr. Lee et al., KINETICS OF PHASE ORDERING IN THE 2-DIMENSIONAL COUPLED XY-ISING MODEL, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 54(4), 1996, pp. 3257-3263
The ordering kinetics of a coupled XY-Ising model on a two-dimensional
square lattice quenched from a disordered state to a low-temperature
ordered phase is investigated via Monte Carlo dynamical simulations. T
he decay process of the two types of topological defects (point vortic
es and line defects of Ising domain walls) and the interaction between
them controls the long-time dynamics of the ordering. In particular,
the decoupling of XY degrees of freedom across Ising domain walls lead
s to the pinning of vortices near the walls, which considerably slows
down the growth of XY order: it shows a power-law growth in time with
the exponent phi(XY)similar or equal to 0.38. This vortex pinning also
appears to give rise to a stretched exponential relaxation in the XY
autocorrelation function. The dynamic scaling for both XY and Ising or
der parameters in the presence of multiple length scales is discussed.