Gm. Young et Sw. Levison, PERSISTENCE OF MULTIPOTENTIAL PROGENITORS IN THE JUVENILE RAT SUBVENTRICULAR ZONE, Developmental neuroscience, 18(4), 1996, pp. 255-265
The juvenile subventricular zone (SVZ) normally produces oligodendrocy
tes. To determine whether juvenile SVZ cells are lineage-restricted or
whether they remain multipotential, we labeled SVZ cells and characte
rized their progeny after 1 week in vitro using cell morphology and an
tigen expression. Heterogeneous clones comprised of retrovirally label
ed neurons and astrocytes or astrocytes and oligodendrocytes were obse
rved, as well. as homogeneous clones of neurons, astrocytes or oligode
ndrocytes. Large type-1-astrocyte clones were most common, and mixed o
ligodendrocyte/type-1-astrocyte clusters represented 15% of the total
clusters. Twenty five percent of the total clusters contained at least
1 immature neuron, Of 128 clones, 6-10% contained neurons, astrocytes
and oligodendrocytes. From these results we conclude that the juvenil
e SVZ is a mixture of lineage-restricted, bipotential and multipotenti
al neural progenitors.