BRIDGED TO FUSED-RING INTERCHANGE - METHODOLOGY FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF FUSED CYCLOHEPTANES AND CYCLOOCTANES - TOTAL SYNTHESES OF LEDOL, LEDENE, AND COMPRESSANOLIDE
Sl. Gwaltney et al., BRIDGED TO FUSED-RING INTERCHANGE - METHODOLOGY FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF FUSED CYCLOHEPTANES AND CYCLOOCTANES - TOTAL SYNTHESES OF LEDOL, LEDENE, AND COMPRESSANOLIDE, Journal of organic chemistry, 61(21), 1996, pp. 7438-7451
The type two intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction (T2IMDA) is an effici
ent method for the formation of medium rings. The methodology is parti
cularly effective for the construction of seven- and eight-membered ri
ngs. A strategy for the synthesis of functionalized cycloheptanes and
cyclooctanes has been developed that involves a bridged to fused ring
interchange. The T2IMDA provides a synthesis for rigid bridged bicycli
c molecules that can be stereoselectively elaborated before ozonolysis
of the bridgehead double bond. Following oxidative cleavage, aldol co
ndensation provides fused bicyclic ring systems that otherwise are dif
ficult to synthesize. This methodology is amenable to the synthesis of
terpene natural products. This is demonstrated here through total syn
theses of (+/-)-ledene and (+/-)-ledene and a formal synthesis of (+/-
)-compressanolide.