DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE POLYBENZOXAZINE COMPOSITES

Authors
Citation
Sb. Shen et H. Ishida, DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE POLYBENZOXAZINE COMPOSITES, Polymer composites, 17(5), 1996, pp. 710-719
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Polymer Sciences","Materials Sciences, Composites
Journal title
ISSN journal
02728397
Volume
17
Issue
5
Year of publication
1996
Pages
710 - 719
Database
ISI
SICI code
0272-8397(1996)17:5<710:DACOHP>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
To develop high-performance composites with high temperature resistanc e, two ne synthesized polybenzoxazines were successfully cured with ca rbon fiber to obtain composites with 60 vol% fiber, Results from diffe rential scanning calorimetry studies were used to modify the benzoxazi ne monomers to improve processability in terms of melting point and so lubility. The density and void content of these composites were measur ed. Dynamic mechanical tests were performed to determine the glass tra nsition temperature (T-g) and the activation enthalpy of the glass tra nsition process for these two composites. The effect of cure temperatu re on the T-g of the composites was investigated, Thermal characterist ics were studied by means of dynamic mechanical analysis in terms of i sothermal aging, decomposition temperature from thermogravimetric anal ysis, and storage moduli change at high temperatures. Mechanical evalu ations of these composites were conducted by flexural and interlaminar shear tests, The mechanical and thermal properties of these two compo sites exceed bismaleimide composites and compete with polyimide compos ites, while exhibiting easier processability than polyimides.