This article looks at the three institutions which lie at the heart of
the debate about European security after the Cold War-NATO, the WEU a
nd the EU-and in particular at the changing relationship between them.
Focusing on the]une 1996 meeting of NATO's foreign ministers, and the
development of the Combined Joint Task Force idea, this article asks
how and why the European security debate developed as it did in 1996,
and what a European Security and Defence Identity might actually amoun
t to.