Abdominal and back pain characterize symptomatic aortic aneurysms at r
isk of rupture, but may have other causes too. By means of morphologic
criteria in computed tomography the risk of large aneurysms can be es
timated. Every 30 CT-scans of symptomatic and asymptomatic infrarenal
aortic aneurysms were evaluated. Significant differences (p < 0.01) we
re found according to diameter and distance from pain-sensitive struct
ures like the spinal column, ureter (p < 0.05), psoas muscle and ventr
al abdominal wall, or the vena cava. Considering all parameters using
a scoring system the sensitivity of differentiation between asymptomat
ic and truly symptomatic aneurysms is improved. Thus estimating the ri
sk of symptomatic aneurysms as an adjusted therapy is possible.