FERROMAGNETISM OF DENSE MATTER AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF NEUTRON-STARS

Citation
P. Haensel et S. Bonazzola, FERROMAGNETISM OF DENSE MATTER AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF NEUTRON-STARS, Astronomy and astrophysics, 314(3), 1996, pp. 1017-1023
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
314
Issue
3
Year of publication
1996
Pages
1017 - 1023
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1996)314:3<1017:FODMAM>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
Possible consequences of ferromagnetic transition in dense matter sugg ested recently by Kutschera and Wojcik, for the magnetic properties of neutron stars, are studied. Specific model of dense matter, in which a small admixture of protons is completely polarized due to their inte raction with neutrons, is considered. Magnetic field of neutron stars with a ferromagnetic core are calculated within the framework of gener al relativity. Two types of boundary conditions at the ferromagnetic c ore edge are considered, corresponding to normal and superconducting l iquid envelope, respectively. Numerical results for the neutron star m agnetic dipole moment are confronted with pulsar timing. To be consist ent with observations, ferromagnetic cores surrounded by a non-superco nducting envelope, should consist of weakly ordered ferromagnetic doma ins. If domains are highly ordered, ferromagnetic core should be scree ned by a superconducting envelope.