B. Voigtlander et T. Weber, GROWTH-PROCESSES IN SI SI(111) EPITAXY OBSERVED BY SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY DURING EPITAXY/, Physical review letters, 77(18), 1996, pp. 3861-3864
We have studied Si/Si(111) epitaxy during the growth process at high t
emperatures (500-900 K) with the scanning tunneling microscope. During
the growth of two-dimensional islands, we observe three different gro
wth processes: initial sharpening of the corners of triangular Si(111)
islands, nucleation in the second layer at domain boundaries of the (
7 x 7) reconstruction, and growth at the island edges occurring along
rows of the width of the (7 x 7) unit cell. During the coalescence of
islands, we observe the development of a new [11(2) over bar] facet gr
owing with high growth speed. A model of hindered nucleation on the fa
ulted part of the (7 x 7) reconstruction explains the experimental res
ults.