J. Podlech et al., REPLICATION OF HERPES-SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE-1 AND TYPE-2 IN THE MEDULLA OF THE ADRENAL-GLAND AFTER VAGINAL INFECTION OF MICE - BRIEF REPORT, Archives of virology, 141(10), 1996, pp. 1999-2008
After vaginal infections of mice with neuroinvasive strains of herpes
simplex virus type 1 and 2 (HSV-1, HSV-2) virus replicates in the epit
helium of the vagina, in the paravaginal ganglia, in the spinal cord a
nd finally in the brain and in the adrenal glands. However, viral anti
gens could be demonstrated only in the medulla of the adrenal glands b
ut not in the cortex, as assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC). HSV c
ould not be isolated from liver, spleen, uterus, and ovaries. This con
trasts to the intraperitoneal (i.p) route of infection with replicatio
n in different visceral organs including the adrenal gland's cortex.