RHEOLOGICAL AND CALORIMETRIC PROPERTIES OF HEATED CORN STARCH SOYBEANPROTEIN ISOLATE DISPERSIONS

Citation
Hj. Liao et al., RHEOLOGICAL AND CALORIMETRIC PROPERTIES OF HEATED CORN STARCH SOYBEANPROTEIN ISOLATE DISPERSIONS, Journal of texture studies, 27(4), 1996, pp. 403-418
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science & Tenology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00224901
Volume
27
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
403 - 418
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-4901(1996)27:4<403:RACPOH>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
Differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) data on 10% (w/w) corn starch dispersion showed one endothermic peak and on soybean protein (SP) is olate dispersions two peaks attributed to 7S and 11S globulins. In cor n starch-SP isolate mixtures, thermal transitions appear to occur inde pendently of one another. Dynamic rheological data over 0.63-62.9 rad s(-1) revealed weak gel-like behavior of both 10% corn starch and SP i solate dispersions with magnitudes of storage modulus (G') being signi ficantly higher than those of loss modulus (G '') and both exhibiting slight frequency-dependence; G' of corn starch dispersion was higher t han that of SP isolate and in mixed dispersions its magnitude decrease d with increase in proportion of protein. The Maxwell model described creep-compliance data on dispersions high in corn starch, while the Bu rgers model described dispersions high in SP isolate. Plots of protein /starch ratio versus G' and instantaneous elastic modulus showed simil ar trends in phase separation and inversion.