DERIVATION OF THE GALACTIC ROTATION CURVE USING SPACE VELOCITIES

Citation
S. Frink et al., DERIVATION OF THE GALACTIC ROTATION CURVE USING SPACE VELOCITIES, Astronomy and astrophysics, 314(2), 1996, pp. 430-437
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
314
Issue
2
Year of publication
1996
Pages
430 - 437
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1996)314:2<430:DOTGRC>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
We present rotation curves of the Galaxy based on the space-velocities of 197 OB stars and 144 classical cepheids, respectively, which range over a galactocentric distance interval of about 6 to 12 kpc. No sign ificant differences between these rotation curves and rotation curves based solely on radial velocities assuming circular rotation are found . We derive an angular velocity of the LSR of Ohm(0) = 5.5 +/- 0.4 mas /a (OB stars) and Ohm(0) = 5.4 +/- 0.5 mas/a (cepheids), which is in a greement with the IAU 1985 value of Ohm(0) = 5.5 mas/a. If we correct for probable rotations of the FK5 system, the corresponding angular ve locities are Ohm(0) = 6.0 mas/a (OB stars) and Ohm(0) = 6.2 mas/a (cep heids). These values agree better with the value of Ohm(0) = 6.4 mas/a derived from the VLA measurement of the proper motion of Sgr A.