Ml. Glover et al., CONTINUOUS PROPOFOL INFUSION FOR THE RELIEF OF TREATMENT-RESISTANT DISCOMFORT IN A TERMINALLY ILL PEDIATRIC-PATIENT WITH CANCER, Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 18(4), 1996, pp. 377-380
Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of propofol as adjunctive ther
apy in the treatment of drug-resistant discomfort in a terminally ill
pediatric patient. Patient and Methods: A 3-year-old child with advanc
ed rhabdomyosarcoma and severe drug-resistant discomfort was studied.
Propofol was administered as adjunctive therapy to provide relief from
severe discomfort. Results: Propofol was initiated with a loading dos
e of 1.2 mg/kg followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of 1.2 mg
/kg/h. Over the next 10 days, additional loading doses were administer
ed and the infusion rate was increased to a maximum of 32 mg/kg/h. Aft
er the addition of propofol, our patient's discomfort improved greatly
without the occurrence of propofol-associated adverse events. Conclus
ions: Propofol appears to be an effective adjunct to opioids and a pro
mising alternative to barbiturate therapy in the treatment of drug-res
istant discomfort in terminally ill pediatric patients.