M. Madder et al., INHERITANCE OF WEIGHT IN RHIPICEPHALUS-APPENDICULATUS TICKS (ACARI, IXODIDAE) IN THE LABORATORY, Experimental & applied acarology, 20(11), 1996, pp. 659-665
A selection of the 10% lightest and 10% heaviest males and females of
a population of individually weighed Rhipicephalus appendiculatus Neum
ann adults was made in two experiments. The offspring of homologous pa
irs were followed until the next adult stage (light x light, control x
control and heavy x heavy). The engorged nymphal weights, unfed adult
weights, engorged female weights of the parents, egg mass weights, eg
g weights, larval scutal lengths, engorged larval weights, unfed nymph
al weights, engorged nymphal weights and adult weights of the progeny
were determined. No significant differences could be demonstrated betw
een the two lines for egg weight, larval scutal length, engorged larva
l weight and unfed nymphal weight. Significant differences were found
between the egg masses, engorged nymphal weights and adult weights of
the two lines. The heritability coefficients of body weight determined
from adult to adult were 0.14 and 0.10, respectively, during the firs
t and second experiments. Considering females and males separately, th
e coefficients were 0.10 and 0.18 during the first experiment and 0.12
and 0.09 during the repeat experiment respectively.