Db. Mitton et al., THE EFFECT OF POSTCURE ANNEALING ON THE PROTECTIVE PROPERTIES OF POLYIMIDES ON CHROMIUM SUBSTRATES, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 143(10), 1996, pp. 3307-3316
The effect of post-cure annealing on the protective properties of thin
(2.6-2.8 mu m) polyimide films on chromium metallic substrates was in
vestigated in aerated neutral 0.05, 0.5, and 5 M aqueous NaCl solution
s at ambient temperature (approximate to 20 degrees C). The study was
carried out using the technique of electrochemical impedance spectrosc
opy to monitor film degradation as a function of immersion time in the
test solutions. Results obtained indicate that when exposed to aqueou
s NaCl solutions for extended periods, a majority of the nonannealed c
oated substrates failed; however, the performance of the annealed samp
les was significantly better. At face value, these results suggested i
mproved protective properties of the polyimide due to annealing. Howev
er, a more in-depth analysis of the data revealed that post-cure annea
ling leads to the development of a thicker oxide on the chromium subst
rate. The change in the oxide occurring during the post-cure annealing
treatment contributes to the improved corrosion resistance of the pol
yimide/Cr system.