Compact wavelength filter utilizing the vertical coupling between a co
nventional ridge waveguide and a 3-D ARROW is proposed and demonstrate
d, Compact size and narrowband performance are achieved utilizing the
large difference of waveguide dispersion between the 3-D ARROW and the
ridge waveguide at single mode, A polyimide ridge waveguide was stack
ed on a stripe lateral confinement ARROW in an intersecting configurat
ion with the interaction length of about 1 mm, and -3-dB linewidth of
5.5 nn was experimentally achieved.