K. Torok, HIGH-PRESSURE LOW-TEMPERATURE METAMORPHISM OF THE KO-HEGY GNEISS, SOPRON (W-HUNGARY) - PHENGITE BAROMETRY AND FLUID INCLUSIONS/, European journal of mineralogy, 8(5), 1996, pp. 917-925
A first record of Alpine high-pressure/flow-temperature, blueschist-fa
cies metamorphism is reported from a garnet-bearing orthogneiss in the
vicinity of Sopron area, western Hungary, in the Grobgneiss series of
the Eastern Alps. The high-pressure conditions are marked by phengite
-3T with Si contents up to 3.49 atoms p.f.u., which is in close associ
ation with biotite, K-feldspar, quartz and grossular-rich garnet. Peak
metamorphic pressure conditions were about 1.2 GPa at 450-500 degrees
C. Some of the white micas preserved low-Si (about 3.1 atoms p.f.u.)
and high-Ti magmatic cores. Four types of aqueous fluid inclusions can
be distinguished in the studied rock: 1. Primary, intermediate salini
ty (10.9-12.4 NaCl eq. wt%) NaCl-H2O inclusions in albite with T-h = 1
78-217 degrees C. This type may be the high-pressure fluid, reequilibr
ated at lower pressures. 2. Secondary, intermediate salinity (7.1-12.4
NaCl eq. wt%) NaCl-H2O inclusions in quartz veins, cross-cutting the
S-2 schistosity. Homogenisation temperatures range from 85 to 176 degr
ees C. 3. Secondary, high salinity CaCl2-H2O +/- NaCl inclusions (24 a
nd 28.4 CaCl2 eq. wt%) in quartz veins, crosscutting the S-2 schistosi
ty. Homogenisation temperatures range between 61 and 171 degrees C. Th
e type 2 and 3 fluids are connected with retrograde metamorphism. 4. S
econdary, high salinity NaCl-CaCl2-H2O inclusions with salinity of abo
ut 20.4 and 22.2 NaCl eq. wt% and homogenisation temperature between 6
4 degrees C and 99 degrees C.