F. Risitano et al., 5-EXO-TRIGONAL CYCLIZATION AND [3,5]-REARRANGEMENT OF N-ARYL BENZAMIDOXIMES BY REACTION WITH NITRILE OXIDES, Tetrahedron, 53(3), 1997, pp. 1089-1098
Reaction of N-aryl benzamidoximes 1 with nitrile oxides 2 and 3 in ref
luxing toluene at 100 degrees C mainly leads to 1,2,4-oxadiazole 4-oxi
des 4-7 and benzotriazines 8. A facile 5-exo-trigonal cyclization and
an unusual [3,5] rearrangement of the non-isolated 1:1 adduct 16, resp
ectively, are postulated to account for the observed results. Copyrigh
t (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd