Paa. Vanderheijden et al., MAGNETIC INTERFACE ANISOTROPY OF MBE-GROWN ULTRA-THIN (001)FE3O4 LAYERS, Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, 159(3), 1996, pp. 293-298
Uniform as well as wedge-shaped Fe3O4 layers of 0 to 50 nm were grown
by MBE on single crystalline (001) MgO substrates. A magnetic interfac
e anisotropy contribution favouring perpendicular magnetisation for th
ick Fe3O4 layer thicknesses was observed. However, a perpendicular mag
netisation direction was not realised at low Fe3O4 thicknesses. Magnet
ic characterisation also indicated that the Fe3O4 layers exhibit a red
uced magnetic moment at the interfaces.