D. Siablis et al., HEPATIC-ARTERY PSEUDOANEURYSM FOLLOWING LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY - TRANSCATHETER INTRAARTERIAL EMBOLIZATION, Hepato-gastroenterology, 43(11), 1996, pp. 1343-1346
We present a case of hepatic artery injury with pseudoaneurysm formati
on following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A 29-year-old man was refer
red to our hospital with right upper quadrant pain, jaundice and upper
gastrointestinal bleeding one month after laparoscopic cholecystectom
y. Gastroscopy showed mucosal erosions at the gastroesophageal junctio
n. The patient did well after medical treatment only and was discharge
d one week later. However, ten days later he was readmitted with recur
rent upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Usual laboratory tests, routine
imagine diagnostic procedures and selective hepatic arteriogram were p
erformed. Usual laboratory tests and routine imagine diagnostic proced
ures were inconclusive, but selective hepatic arteriogram showed a rig
ht hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm The diagnosis of hemobilia was establ
ished. Embolization of the aneurysm with coils was carried out. Bleedi
ng was controlled, the patient was discharged one week later and since
then he remains under close follow up without any evidence of bleedin
g recurrence. We believe that the intraarterial embolization of a pseu
doaneurysm is a safe and effective method to manage some complications
such as bleeding or hemobilia.