A. Bes et D. Richard, UNDECIDABLE EXTENSIONS OF SKOLEM ARITHMET IC, Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie 1, Mathematique, 323(8), 1996, pp. 967-970
Let < p(2) be the restriction of usual order relation to integers whic
h are primes or squares of a prime, and let perpendicular to denote th
e coprimeness predicate. The elementary theory of [N; perpendicular to
, < p(2)] is undecidable. Now denote by < (Pi) the restriction of orde
r to primary numbers. All arithmetical relations restricted to primary
numbers are definable in the structure [N; perpendicular to, < (Pi)].
Furthermore, the structure [N; \, < (Pi)], [N; =, x, < (Pi)] adn [N;
=, x, +] are inter-definable.