E. Schlatter et al., CGMP-ACTIVATING PEPTIDES DO NOT REGULATE ELECTROGENIC ELECTROLYTE TRANSPORT IN PRINCIPAL CELLS OF RAT CCD, American journal of physiology. Renal, fluid and electrolyte physiology, 40(6), 1996, pp. 1158-1165
K+ channels in the basolateral membrane of rat cortical collecting duc
t (CCD) are regulated by a cGMP-dependent protein kinase (J. Hirsch an
d E. Schlatter. Pfluegers Arch. 429: 338-344, 1995). Conflicting data
exist on the effects of cGMP-activating agonists on Na+ transport in t
hese cells. Thus we tested members of the family of peptides that incr
ease intracellular cGMP [cardiodilatin/atrial natriuretic peptide (CDD
/ANP), brain natriuretic peptide, C-type natriuretic peptide, urodilat
in, guanylin, and uroguanylin], as well as bradykinin +/- CDD/ANP on m
embrane voltages (V-m) of principal cells of isolated rat CCD using th
e slow whole cell patch-clamp technique (E. Schlatter, V. Frobe, and R
. Greger. Pfluegers Arch. 421: 381-387, 1992). None of the agonists te
sted changed V-m significantly. There was also no effect of dibutyryl
guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (DBcGMP) on AVP-dependent lumen-t
o-bath Na+ flux, transepithelial voltage, or osmotic water permeabilit
y in isolated perfused rat CCD. Finally, CDD/ANP increased intracellul
ar cGMP only in glomeruli but not in CCD. Thus the findings provide no
evidence for control of electrogenic electrolyte transport by these n
atriuretic peptides in principal cells of rat CCD, and the agonist tha
t physiologically regulates the cGMP-dependent K+ channels remains to
be identified.