T. Clark et al., TOWARD A THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL SERVICES - MARKETING INTANGIBLES IN A WORLD OF NATIONS, Journal of international marketing, 4(2), 1996, pp. 9-28
This article defines and describes international services from the mar
keting perspective. A classification of four types of international se
rvices is proposed, and a theoretical model of one of these (contact-b
ased services) is developed. With a rich literature on the nature of s
ervices, marketing scholars are in a strong position to make valuable
contributions to the ongoing debate concerning international services,
which has until now been dominated by international economists and tr
ade statisticians.