BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF DAIRY PLANT WASTE-WATER

Citation
Pj. Samkutty et al., BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF DAIRY PLANT WASTE-WATER, Journal of environmental science and health. Part A: Environmental science and engineering, 31(9), 1996, pp. 2143-2153
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences","Engineering, Environmental
ISSN journal
10934529
Volume
31
Issue
9
Year of publication
1996
Pages
2143 - 2153
Database
ISI
SICI code
1093-4529(1996)31:9<2143:BTODPW>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
The influent and effluent wastewaters of a Sequencing Batch Reactor (S BR) wastewater treatment system used by a dairy processing plane were evaluated over a two-month period. Pollution parameters measured were biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (GOD), total s uspended solids (TSS), total solids (TS), and pH. Viable biomass of th e samples was determined by adenosine triphosphate (ATP), measured in Relative Light Units (RLU) and heterotrophic plate count (HPC). The fo llowing average overall reduction of pollution parameters was achieved by the SBR system: BOD, 99%; COD, 93%; TSS, 97%; and TS, 76%, Biochem ical oxygen demand was highly correlated with GOD, TS, TSS, HPC, and A TP in the effluent, A significant correlation was also observed betwee n ATP and HHC. The pM of the influent and effluent ranged from 7 to 8. The average daily effluent flow rate of the waste disposal system was approximately 94,625 liters with an average BOD of 8mg/l, coo of 72mg /l TSS of 15mg/l, TS of 728mg/l, and pH of 7.62. With the efficient re duction of BOD, COD, TS, and TES, the SBR system was effectively used for the primary and secondary treatment of wastewater.