A physically based model for predicting recrystallization microstructu
res and textures after hot deformation of aluminium is presented. The
modelling approach taken differs from similar models developed for ste
els. The present model is based on recent experimental investigations
directed towards identifying the nature of the nucleation sites for re
crystallized grains of different crystallographic orientations. Partic
le stimulated nucleation, nucleation from cube bands and nucleation fr
om grain boundary regions have been incorporated in the model. The mod
el has been applied to predictions of recrystallized grain sizes and t
extures of a hot deformed AlMgMn alloy and a commercial purity alumini
um alloy. The model responds in a correct way to variations in strain,
Zener-Hollomon parameter, initial grain size, initial cube fraction a
nd precipitation. The good agreement between model predictions and exp
erimental results confirms that the recrystallized cube grains are nuc
leated from ''old'' cube grains that were present in the starting mate
rial and survived the deformation. Copyright (C) 1996 Acta Metallurgic
a Inc.