20 YEARS FOLLOW-UP OF INTERTROCHANTERIC OSTEOTOMY FOR TREATMENT OF THE DYSPLASTIC HIP
Citation
T. Iwase et al., 20 YEARS FOLLOW-UP OF INTERTROCHANTERIC OSTEOTOMY FOR TREATMENT OF THE DYSPLASTIC HIP, Clinical orthopaedics and related research, (331), 1996, pp. 245-255
Categorie Soggetti
Surgery,Orthopedics
SICI code
0009-921X(1996):331<245:2YFOIO>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
A followup study of more than 15 years of intertrochanteric osteotomy
for osteoarthrosis of the dysplastic hip was performed in 52 hips of 4
2 patients with varus osteotomy and in 58 hips of 53 patients with val
gus osteotomy, Varus osteotomy was indicated for predegenerative or ea
rly degenerative stages of osteoarthrosis, and valgus osteotomy was in
dicated for progressive or end stage disease, The average age at time
of varus and valgus osteotomies was 25 and 37 years, respectively, and
the average followup period was 21 and 20 years, respectively, Using
Kaplan-Meier's method (end point, Harris Hip Score < 70 points or salv
age operation), the 10- and 15-year survival rates for varus osteotomy
were 89% and 87% and for valgus osteotomy were 66% and 38%, respectiv
ely, Radiographic measurements of the postoperative acetabular head in
dex and center edge angle in varus osteotomy were better in the group
with good results than those in the group with poor results, There wer
e no differences in radiographic measurements between the group with g
ood results and the group with poor results of valgus osteotomy, Inter
trochanteric varus and valgus osteotomy delayed the need for total hip
arthroplasty in young patients with osteoarthrosis of the dysplastic
hip.