The vapour pressure of liquid D2S and the difference between the vapou
r pressures of liquid H2S and D2S have been measured at 22 temperature
s in the T = (193 to 230) K range. The vapour pressure data, corrected
to 100 per cent isotopic purity, have been fitted with the equation:
(T/K). lnr = -29.385 +/- 5298.6 .(K/T) +/- 0.02557 .(T/K), where r is
the vapour pressure ratio between the isotopic species, r = p(H2S)/p(D
2S). This system exhibits a crossover point (r = 1 at T approximate to
224 K) in the vapour pressure isotope effect (VPIE). The VPIE is norm
al in the lower temperature range and inverse at higher temperatures.
Comparisons with both experimental and theoretical data from other aut
hors confirm the validity of the fitted equation as a way to describe
the vapour pressure isotope effect of (dihydrogen sulphide + dideuteri
um sulphide) in the liquid phase. (C) 1996 Academic Press Limited