The stress drop scaling of the Vrancea (Romania) intermediate depth ea
rthquakes with seismic moments from 10 to 20 dyne cm is investigated.
The empirical Green's function technique is used in order to retrieve
the seismic source parameters for the smaller earthquakes (10(21) < M(
0) < 10(23) dyne cm). Locally recorded digital waveforms from 101 even
ts occurred between 1982 and 1992 are examined to select suitable cand
idates for applying this technique. Finally, the deconvolved source ti
me function is obtained in case of eight earthquakes (4.2 less than or
equal to M less than or equal to 5.4) located in the depth range from
80 to 160 km within the subducting slab. For all these earthquakes th
e deconvolved source time function was demonstrated to be a simple uni
polar pulse with an omega(-2) spectrum. To extend the scaling analysis
to large seismic moment values (M(0) > 10(26) dyne cm), available sou
rce parameters for the major Vrancea earthquakes that occurred in 1940
, 1977, 1986 and 1990 (M(W) greater than or equal to 6.9) as determine
d from teleseismic and local data were included. A circular source mod
el approximates well the deconvolved source time functions and source
spectra for the analyzed earthquakes. In case of me large earthquakes
an equivalent circular area is considered corresponding to the zone of
aftershocks, The static stress drop is determined from seismic moment
and source radius for Brune's model. A dependence of the stress drop
on the seismic moment as Delta sigma similar to M(0)(1/4) is outlined
over the entire magnitude range.