Tp. Defelice, VARIATIONS IN-CLOUD CONDENSATION NUCLEI AT PALMER STATION ANTARCTICA DURING FEBRUARY 1994, Atmospheric research, 41(3-4), 1996, pp. 229-248
Cloud Condensation Nuclei (CCN) activity spectra and meteorological da
ta were measured between February 12 and February 26, 1994 at Palmer S
tation, Antarctica. The CCN concentrations (at approximate to 1.3% sup
ersaturation) ranged from < 1 to 700 cm(-3) with an average of 20 cm(-
3) The lower CCN concentrations were measured during fog, precipitatio
n, or fogless periods following widespread precipitation. The higher C
CN concentrations were observed in the vicinity of virga and evaporati
ng low level clouds, as well as during pollution episodes. The CCN spe
ctra were typical of a marine location. The meteorological and CCN spe
ctral data indicate a significant change in the total CCN concentratio
n measured in association with the sampling near the fog-free boundary
of different air-masses or air-parcels, including those from evaporat
ing clouds.