D. Matthys et al., CARDIORESPIRATORY VARIABLES DURING A CONTINUOUS RAMP EXERCISE PROTOCOL IN NORMAL YOUNG-ADULTS, Acta cardiologica, 51(5), 1996, pp. 451-459
The purpose of the present study was to determine whether the cardiore
spiratory variables measured during an exercise test with a continuous
ly increasing workload (ramp) protocol are reproducible and to compare
them to the values obtained with a step-wide incremental (James) prot
ocol. Twenty normal adolescents and young adults performed two exercis
e tests on a cycle-ergometer, one with each protocol, and twelve of th
ese subjects additionally performed a second identical ramp test. The
results show that the cardiorespiratory variables measured during exer
cise with ramp protocol are reproducible and that peak values are not
different from those obtained with step-wise incremental exercise prot
ocol, except for a higher peak power. At intermediate equivalent workl
oads, there were significant correlations between cardiorespiratory va
riables measured in steady-state conditions with the incremental proto
col and those obtained in non-steady-state conditions with the ramp pr
otocol.