N. Katsilambros et al., METABOLIC EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM DIETS ENRICHED IN OLIVE OIL OR SUNFLOWER OIL IN NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES, NMCD. Nutrition Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 6(3), 1996, pp. 164-167
Two isocaloric diabetic diets were compared in an eight-month crossove
r trial. Thirteen noninsulin-dependent diabetic subjects (11 males, 2
females) received both a diet enriched in monounsaturated fatty acids
(MUFA) and one in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Plasma cholester
ol, HDL-cholesterol, apolipoprotein [a], Apo-A(1), Apo-B and HbA(1) we
re determined at the outset and at monthly intervals. The study showed
no changes in total haemoglobin A(1) nor in plasma lipid concentratio
ns. It is concluded that MUFA and PUFA diets in noninsulin-dependent d
iabetes are essentially equivalent in terms of glycaemia and lipidaemi
a. (C) 1996, Medikal Press..