The flowers of Chrysanthemum boreale afforded handelin, a unique guaia
nolide dimer and a mixture of n-hydrocarbons and n-hydrocarbon alcohol
s in addition to beta-sitosterol and beta-sitosterol glucoside. Detail
ed analysis of the H-1- and C-13-NMR spectra of handelin was carried o
ut by the application of two-dimensional H-1- H-1-COSY and H-1- C-13 m
ultiple-bond, multiple-quantum spectroscopic correlation techniques. H
andelin was inactive in the in vitro anti-tumor activity.