J. Ishii et al., OBSERVATION OF THE 2-PHOTON RESONANT PARAMETRIC 4-WAVE-MIXING IN THE NO C-2-PI (V=0) STATE, Optics communications, 132(3-4), 1996, pp. 316-320
When the laser frequency was tuned through the C-2 Pi (upsilon = 0) <-
- X(2) Pi (upsilon '' = 0) two-photon transition of NO, near-IR as wel
l as UV radiations were ejected along the laser propagation with a nar
row solid angle. It was shown that the UV wave corresponds to the A(2)
Sigma(+) (upsilon' = 0) --> X(2) Pi (upsilon '' = 0) transition. Temp
oral profiles and polarization properties of output waves indicate tha
t the parametric four wave mixing (PFWM) process is mainly responsible
for the simultaneous generation of near-IR and UV radiations. Excitat
ion spectra corresponding to the C-2 Pi (upsilon = 0) <-- X(2) Pi (ups
ilon '' = 0) band exhibited an excellent S/N ratio, implying that the
PFWM technique might be utilized as a novel spectroscopic method which
can interrogate the two-photon resonant levels.