A. Barka, SLIP DISTRIBUTION ALONG THE NORTH ANATOLIAN FAULT ASSOCIATED WITH THELARGE EARTHQUAKES OF THE PERIOD 1939 TO 1967, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 86(5), 1996, pp. 1238-1254
Between 1939 and 1967, six large fault ruptures formed a westward-migr
ating sequence of events along a 900-km-long nearly continuous portion
of the North Anatolian fault. For these events-the 1939 Erzincan, 194
2 Niksar-Erbaa, 1943 Tosya, 1944 Bolu-Gerede, 1957 Abant, and 1967 Mud
urnu Valley earthquakes-I have compiled a record of dextral slip, whic
h contains nearly 100 points. These data indicate that the amount of s
lip is irregularly distributed along the 1939 to 1967 rupture zone. Th
e maximum slip, 7.5 m, occurred during the 1939 earthquake in the east
ern 150 km of the 900-km-long rupture zone. Dextral offsets diminish v
ery abruptly eastward but very gradually westward. The rate of westwar
d decrease in the 1939 to 1967 offsets is only slightly greater than t
he rate of westward decrease of post-Miocene displacement along the No
rth Anatolian fault. This suggests that westward decrease in slip can
be expected to be a general characteristic of earthquake ruptures alon
g the North Anatolian fault in the future. Nevertheless, within the 19
39 to 1967 slip distribution, there are three regions that had less sl
ip than the neighboring regions. These I interpret as possible sites o
f large future earthquakes. One of these seismic gaps has already expe
rienced another earthquake (in 1951) and subsequent creep.