K. Abe et al., FIRST MEASUREMENT OF THE LEFT-RIGHT CHARGE ASYMMETRY IN HADRONIC Z-BOSON DECAYS AND A NEW DETERMINATION OF SIN(2)O(W)(EFF), Physical review letters, 78(1), 1997, pp. 17-21
We present the first measurement of the left-right charge asymmetry A(
Q)(obs) in hadronic Z boson decays. This was performed at E(c.m.) = 91
.27 GeV with the SLD at the SLAG Linear Collider with a polarized elec
tron beam. Using 89 838 events we obtain A(Q)(obs) = 0.225 +/- 0.056 /- 0.019, which leads to a measurement of the electron left-right asym
metry parameter. A(e) = 0.162 +/- 0.041 +/- 0.014, and sin(2) theta(W)
(eff) = 0.2297 +/- 0.0052 +/- 0.0018, Also, the Ag measurement combine
d with the left-right cross section asymmetry determines A(e) independ
ent of the value of the electron-beam polarization.