T. Kubota et al., ELLIPSOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP BE TWEEN FORMATION CONDITION AND CORROSION-RESISTANCE OF CVD-ZRO2 THIN-FILMS, Nippon Kinzoku Gakkaishi, 60(10), 1996, pp. 980-987
ZrO2 thin films were formed by chemical vapor deposition using Zr(O-i-
C3H7)(4) and O-2 at the substrate temperatures of 523-723 K. Changes i
n the thickness and refractive index of the films were measured by ell
ipsometry during deposition. The corrosion resistance of the films was
tested in 1 kmol . m(-3) HF. The decrease in film thickness of the te
st solution was determined by ellipsometry. The chemical composition o
f the films was analyzed by AES, XPS, and FTIR. The microstructure of
the films was observed by TEM. It was found that the deposition rate a
nd the corrosion resistance of the films became maximum when depositio
n was performed at 673 K and 623 K, respectively. There was a close re
lationship between the corrosion resistance and the refractive index o
f the films, that is, the highest corrosion resistance was attained on
a film with the highest refractive index. The decreases in refractive
index of films at the substrate temperatures lower and higher than 62
3 K were attributed to increases in the amount of OH bonds in the film
s and in the surface roughness of the films, respectively.