R. Kabir et T. Vermaelen, INSIDER TRADING RESTRICTIONS AND THE STOCK-MARKET - EVIDENCE FROM THEAMSTERDAM STOCK-EXCHANGE, European economic review, 40(8), 1996, pp. 1591-1603
This paper examines the effect of introducing insider trading restrict
ions on the behaviour of the Amsterdam Stock Exchange. From 1987 on, i
nsiders are no longer allowed to trade two months before an annual ear
nings announcement. The results indicate that stocks became less liqui
d (when liquidity is measured by trading volume) when insiders were no
t allowed to trade. We also find some evidence that the introduction o
f insider trading restrictions reduced the stock market's speed of adj
ustment to positive earnings news.