THE NORDIC COMPARATIVE-STUDY ON SECTORIZED PSYCHIATRY - UTILIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC-HOSPITAL CARE RELATED TO AMOUNT AND ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES TO PSYCHIATRIC-SERVICES
O. Saarento et al., THE NORDIC COMPARATIVE-STUDY ON SECTORIZED PSYCHIATRY - UTILIZATION OF PSYCHIATRIC-HOSPITAL CARE RELATED TO AMOUNT AND ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES TO PSYCHIATRIC-SERVICES, Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 31(6), 1996, pp. 327-335
As a part of a Nordic comparative study on sectorized psychiatry, util
ization of inpatient care was related to resources and dynamic qualiti
es of psychiatric services in seven catchment areas in four Nordic cou
ntries, One-year treated incidence cohorts were used. Each patient was
followed for 1 year after first contact with the psychiatric service,
Data were collected concerning number of beds and staff, number of lo
ng-term patients and turnover rate of patients in inpatient care, Find
ings gave some support to the earlier reports that the utilization of
inpatient care is determined by the supply of available beds, Highly s
taffed community services did not themselves reduce the use of inpatie
nt services, but availability of day care services seemed to reduce ut
ilization of inpatient care among psychotic patients.