For the first time, measurements from the Global Positioning System (G
PS) worldwide network are employed to study the global ionospheric tot
al electron content (TEC) changes during a magnetic storm (November 26
, 1994). These measurements are obtained from more than 60 world-wide
GPS stations which continuously receive dual-frequency signals. Based
on the delays of the signals, we have generated high resolution global
ionospheric maps (GIM) of TEC at 15 minute intervals. Using a differe
ntial method comparing storm time maps with quiet time maps, we find t
hat significant TEC increases (the positive effect) are the major feat
ure in the winter hemisphere during this storm (the maximum percent ch
ange relative to quiet times is about 150%). During this particular st
orm, there is almost no negative phase. A traveling ionospheric distur
bance (TID) event is identified that propagates from the northern suba
uroral region to lower latitudes (down to about 30 degrees N) at a spe
ed of similar to 460 m/s. This TID is coincident with significant incr
eases in the TEC around the noon sector. We also find that another str
ong TEC enhancement occurs in the pre-dawn sector in the northern hemi
spheric subauroral latitudes, in the beginning of the storm main phase
. This enhancement then spreads into almost the entire nightside. The
nighttime TEC increase in the subauroral region is also noted in the s
outhern hemisphere, but is less significant. These preliminary results
indicate that the differential mapping method, which is based on GPS
network measurements, appears to be a powerful tool for studying the g
lobal pattern and evolution process of the entire ionospheric perturba
tion.