B. Messner et al., STIGMAL PLASTRON STRUCTURES WHICH ENABLE SOME SPECIES OF DIPLOPODA TOLIVE SUBMERSED IN COLD AND RUNNING WATER, Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 103(3), 1996, pp. 613-622
The structure of stigmata and their microtrichia are being compared fo
r the millipides Polydesmus denticulatus, P. (Brachydesmus) superus (P
olydesmidae), Oxidus gracilis, Selminosoma chapmani, Mestosoma hylaeic
um (Paradoxomatidae) and Aphelidesmus sp. (Platyrhacidae). They enable
plastron respiration under water. Flood tolerance is experimentally s
hown for M. hylaeicum and flood resistance for P. denticulatus and P.
(B.) superus.