While extinctions of individual species are part of a normal cycle, th
e current rate of extinctions should be a concern to us all. The maint
enance of biological diversity is important for utilitarian reasons, q
uality oi life considerations, and because biodiversity is important t
o sustainable regional economies. Single-species approaches are too li
mited to protect biodiversity at the landscape, habitat, and watershed
levels. New approaches are necessary to deal with the complexity of b
iological diversity. The administration is using provisions in the End
angered Species Act to bring about broader multispecies habitat protec
tion. The ecosystem approach provides a framework for ensuring that ec
ological considerations are taken into account, along with economic an
d social factors, and that all interested parties are able to particip
ate in the decision-making process.