Amm. Beentiktak et al., SAFETY, TOLERANCE, AND EFFICACY OF ATEVIRDINE IN ASYMPTOMATIC HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS-INFECTED INDIVIDUALS, Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 40(11), 1996, pp. 2664-2668
Atevirdine is a nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor of human
immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In this study we investigated
the effect of atevirdine in asymptomatic antiretroviral naive HIV-infe
cted patients with CD4(+) cell counts of between 200 and 750 cells per
mm(3). Patients were randomized to receive 600 mg of atevirdine (n =
15) or a placebo (n = 15) three times a day for 12 weeks. There was no
statistically significant effect of atevirdine on viral loads (HIV p2
4 antigen and HIV-1 RNA levels by PCR) or CD4(+) cell counts. The data
do not support the use of atevirdine as a monotherapy in the treatmen
t of HIV-infected patients.