SOLAR-WIND STREAMER BELT STRUCTURE

Citation
Nu. Crooker et al., SOLAR-WIND STREAMER BELT STRUCTURE, J GEO R-S P, 101(A11), 1996, pp. 24331-24341
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Geosciences, Interdisciplinary","Astronomy & Astrophysics","Metereology & Atmospheric Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
ISSN journal
21699380 → ACNP
Volume
101
Issue
A11
Year of publication
1996
Pages
24331 - 24341
Database
ISI
SICI code
2169-9380(1996)101:A11<24331:SSBS>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
In the course of 2 days in October 1978, ISEE 3 encountered 14 magneti c field reversals, five pronounced and several lesser high-beta region s called ''plasma sheets,'' two distinct entropy regimes, two heat flu x dropouts (HFDs), and planar magnetic structure led by a shock wave. The complexity of the interval afforded an excellent opportunity to de termine the relationships between these streamer belt structures, thei r geometry and topology, and the resulting implications for the struct ure of the heliospheric current sheet (HCS). None of the results of th ree tests applied to the data support a wavy or folded HCS hypothesis. In particular, a test for true magnetic polarity using primarily heat flux data indicated that the field reversals occurred in a predominan tly toward sector with three pockets of true away polarity and three o f false away polarity. The results are consistent with a view in which current sheets bound intertwined flux ropes, some of which coil back on themselves, possibly as remnants of transient coronal activity. A c omparison between joint occurrences of the various structures showed t hat the most intense plasma sheets in the interval coincided with true polarity reversals, that nearly every reversal, whether true or false , corresponded to at least a weak plasma sheet, and that plasma sheets occurred within HFD intervals. The plasma sheet/HFD relationship was statistically confirmed in a search for plasma sheets in published HFD s.