Aw. Kraszewski et al., WHEAT PERMITTIVITY MEASUREMENTS IN FREE-SPACE, The Journal of microwave power and electromagnetic energy, 31(3), 1996, pp. 135-141
Requirements for a free-space microwave transmission measurement syste
m for determining the permittivity of grain are analyzed. Experimental
verification of these requirements is provided for two cultivars of h
ard red winter wheat of various densities, moisture contents and tempe
ratures in the frequency range from 10 to 18 GHz. Uncertainties in the
dielectric constant determination are less than +/-1%, and those for
the loss factor are less than +/-3%.