Jt. Desousa et al., DEFECT LEVEL EVALUATION IN AN IC DESIGN ENVIRONMENT, IEEE transactions on computer-aided design of integrated circuits and systems, 15(10), 1996, pp. 1286-1293
The purpose of this paper is to present a methodology for the evaluati
on of the Defect Level in an IC design environment. The methodology is
based on the extension of Williams-Brown formula to nonequiprobable f
aults, which are collected from the IC layout, using the information o
n a typical IC process line defect statistics. The concept of weighted
fault coverage is introduced, and the Defect Level (DL) evaluated for
the Poisson and the negative binomial yield models, It is shown that
DL depends on the critical areas associated with undetected faults, an
d their correspondent defect densities, Simulation results are present
ed, which highlight that the classic single Line Stuck-At (LSA) fault
coverage is a unreliable metric of test quality, Moreover, results sho
w that the efficiency of a given set of test patterns strongly depends
on the physical design and defect statistics.