M. Ohkawa et al., A 98 MM(2) DIE SIZE 3.3-V 64-MB FLASH MEMORY WITH FN-NOR TYPE 4-LEVELCELL, IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, 31(11), 1996, pp. 1584-1589
In order to realize high-capacity and low-cost flash memory, we have d
eveloped a 64-Mb hash memory with multilevel cell operation scheme, Th
e 64-Mb flash memory has been Select achieved in a 98 mm(2) die size b
y using four-level per cell operation scheme, NOR type cell array, and
0.4-mu m CMOS technology, Using an FN type program/erase cell allows
a single Word 3.3 V supply voltage. In order to establish fast program
ming operation using Fowler-Nordheim (FN)-NOR type memory cell, we hav
e developed a highly parallel multilevel programming technology, The d
rain voltage controlled multilevel programming (DCMP) scheme, the para
llel multilevel verify (PMV) circuit, and the compact multilevel sense
-amplifier (CMS) have been implemented to achieve 128 b parallel progr
amming and 6.3 mu s/Byte programming speed.