To research and develop water-based lubricants suited for use in ceram
ic tribocouples is very important for the successful use of ceramics i
n aqueous environments. A block-on-ring tester was used to investigate
the effect of some water-based lubricants on Cr2O3 coating/Cr2O3 coat
ing contacts at ambient conditions. Relative to water, lithium stearat
e and magnesium stearate, suspended in water, can greatly reduce the f
riction coefficient and wear volume of Cr2O2 coating, which can be att
ributed to I:he adsorption of anion groups arraying in an orderly way
on the rubbing surface. However, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disod
ium salt (EDTA-Na), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid magnesium-dipotass
ium salt (EDTA-KMg) and polystyrol maleate sodium (PSMS) have slight l
ubricating actions, due to multipoint adsorption of their polar groups
. There exist hydrations of the coating with water in stearates and ED
TA-KMg solutions.