Leslie Kish was born in Poprad, Hungary in 1910. He arrived with his f
amily in the United States in 1926 with an English vocabulary of appro
ximately 300 words. Within a year, his father died and Leslie became t
he principal wage earner in a five-person household. By 1929 he had se
cured full-time employment as a lab assistant at the Rockefeller Insti
tute for Medical Research. One year later he finished Bay Ridge Evenin
g High School and enrolled in the College of the City of New York even
ing program. He became a US. citizen in 1936. In 1937, with less than
one college year left, Kish joined the International Brigades and went
to Spain to fight for the Loyalists. He returned to the United States
in 1939, and that same year received a B.S. in mathematics, cum laude
, from the College of the City of New York. Leslie Kish was hired by t
he US. Bureau of the Census in 1940 and in 1941 moved to the Division
of Program Surveys of the Department of Agriculture. From 1942 to 1945
he served as a meteorologist in the US. Army Air Corps. After the war
he returned to the Department of Agriculture, but in 1947 moved to th
e University of Michigan as a member of the newly created Survey Resea
rch Center, which became the Institute for Social Research. While work
ing full time, Kish received an M.A. in mathematical statistics in 194
8 and a Ph.D. in sociology in 1952. He became a lecturer at the Univer
sity of Michigan in 1951, an Associate Professor in 1956, a professor
in 1960 and professor emeritus in 1981. Kish is a Fellow of the Americ
an Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Association for the A
dvancement of Science. He served as President of the American Statisti
cal Association in 1977. He was elected Honorary Fellow of the Royal S
tatistical Society in 1980 and was named Honorary Fellow of the Intern
ational Statistical Institute in 1994. In 1988, Kish received an Honor
ary Doctorate in statistics from the University of Bologna (900th anni
versary) and in 1995 was elected an Honorary Member of the Hungarian A
cademy of Sciences. In addition to his pioneering work in the theory a
nd practice of survey sampling, Kish has been responsible for the trai
ning of hundreds of practicing sampling statisticians in the United St
ates and in more than 90 other countries. The following conversation t
ook place at Leslie Kish's home in Ann Arbor, Michigan, on July 22-23,
1994: