P. Turnbull et al., PERSISTENT MILITANTS AND QUIESCENT COMRADES - INTRAINDUSTRY STRIKE ACTIVITY ON THE DOCKS, 1947-89, Sociological review, 44(4), 1996, pp. 692-727
Although dockers have figured prominently as a critical case in many s
tandard theories of industrial conflict, they have often behaved in wa
ys which these theories cannot grasp. This is perhaps most clearly evi
dent when strike action at the port rather than the industry level is
the subject of attention. Most notably, industry level theories cannot
explain the persistent militancy of dockers employed in the major por
ts and the relative quiescence of their comrades employed at the small
er ports. To be sure, industry level variables can be used to understa
nd the general character of workplace relations and the processes invo
lved in strike action, but to fully explain the actual incidence and i
ntensity of strike action over both time and place also requires analy
sis of the particular patterns of labour regulation at different ports
and the consequent patterns of conflict and accommodation at the work
place level.