T. Shallice et P. Burgess, THE DOMAIN OF SUPERVISORY PROCESSES AND TEMPORAL ORGANIZATION OF BEHAVIOR, Philosophical transactions-Royal Society of London. Biological sciences, 351(1346), 1996, pp. 1405-1411
The possibility that the supervisory system of Norman & Shallice (1986
) can be fractionated into different subprocesses is discussed. It is
argued that confronting a novel situation effectively requires a varie
ty of different types of process. It is then argued that evidence of s
eparability of different processes may be obtained by the observation
of very low correlations across patients on more than one measure on e
ach of which frontal patients show a performance deficit. Examples of
this are provided by examining the Hayling sentence completion and the
Brixton spatial anticipation tasks. Finally, differential localizatio
n of the subprocesses and hence the conclusion that they are separable
is discussed with respect to the localization of monitoring and verif
ication processes in memory.