M. Horacek et al., SYNTHESES AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF IMETHYLSILYL)-TETRAMETHYLCYCLOPENTADIENYL]TITANIUM DICHLORIDE AND MONOCHLORIDE, Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 61(9), 1996, pp. 1307-1320
(Trimethylsilyl)tetramethylcyclopentadiene (Cp'H) was obtained from th
e lithium salt of tetramethylcyclopentadiene and trimethylsilyl chlori
de. rimethylsilyl)tetramethylcyclopentadienyl]titanium dichloride (1)
and monochloride (2) were prepared by the generally known procedures.
The X-ray crystal structures of 1 and 2 showed the placement of the bu
lky trimethylsilyl groups in side positions on opposite sides of the C
E-Ti-CE planes. The steric congestion between the two chlorine atoms a
nd two trimethylsilyl groups in 1 resulted in the nearly eclipsed conf
ormation of the rings. Consequently, the steric hindrance between the
methyl groups at the hinge position of the Cp' ligands led to a decrea
se in the angle between the Cp' ring planes by 4.8 degrees, compared w
ith the value of 44.6 degrees in (C(5)Me(5))(2)TiCl2. The titanocene s
keleton in 2 is virtually the same as in (C(5)Me(5))(2)TiCl. The elect
ronic effect of the trimethylsilyl group upon various properties of 1
and 2 appeared to be ambiguous. Based on the position of lambda(max) o
f electronic absorption bands of 1 the trimethylsilyl group exerted a
stronger electron donation effect than the methyl group, however, the
affinity of 2 to 2-methyltetrahydrofuran put the effect of the trimeth
ylsilyl group close to that of hydrogen and the anisotropy of the EPR
g-tensor of 2 close to that of the methyl group.